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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2021

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 001-33887

 

Orion Energy Systems, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Wisconsin

 

39-1847269

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification number)

 

2210 Woodland Drive, Manitowoc, Wisconsin

 

54220

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (920892-9340

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Trading Symbol (s)

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common stock, no par value

 

OESX

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(NASDAQ Capital Market)

Common stock purchase rights

 

 

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

(NASDAQ Capital Market)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an "emerging growth company". See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  

There were 31,072,532 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding on October 29, 2021.

 

 

 


 

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page(s)

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

4

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

5

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

6

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

ITEM 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

19

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

28

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

28

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

29

ITEM 1.

Legal Proceedings

29

ITEM 1A.

Risk Factors

29

ITEM 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

29

ITEM 5.

Other Information

29

ITEM 6.

Exhibits

30

SIGNATURE

31

 

 


 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

September 30, 2021

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

14,740

 

 

$

19,393

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

23,536

 

 

 

13,572

 

Revenue earned but not billed

 

 

2,208

 

 

 

2,930

 

Inventories, net

 

 

19,714

 

 

 

19,554

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,359

 

 

 

1,082

 

Total current assets

 

 

62,557

 

 

 

56,531

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

11,085

 

 

 

11,369

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

1,846

 

 

 

1,952

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

17,710

 

 

 

19,785

 

Other long-term assets

 

 

3,395

 

 

 

3,184

 

Total assets

 

$

96,593

 

 

$

92,821

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

16,417

 

 

$

17,045

 

Accrued expenses and other

 

 

11,306

 

 

 

13,226

 

Deferred revenue, current

 

 

81

 

 

 

87

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

 

15

 

 

 

14

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

27,819

 

 

 

30,372

 

Revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

 

27

 

 

 

35

 

Deferred revenue, long-term

 

 

602

 

 

 

640

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

3,413

 

 

 

3,700

 

Total liabilities

 

 

31,861

 

 

 

34,747

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: Shares authorized: 30,000,000 at

   September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021; no shares issued and outstanding at

   September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value: Shares authorized: 200,000,000 at September 30, 2021

   and March 31, 2021; shares issued: 40,537,461 at September 30, 2021 and

   40,279,050 at March 31, 2021; shares outstanding: 31,063,630 at

   September 30, 2021 and 30,805,300 at March 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

157,975

 

 

 

157,485

 

Treasury stock, common shares: 9,473,831 at September 30, 2021 and 9,473,750 at

   March 31, 2021

 

 

(36,241

)

 

 

(36,240

)

Retained deficit

 

 

(57,002

)

 

 

(63,171

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

64,732

 

 

 

58,074

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

96,593

 

 

$

92,821

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Statements.

 

3


 

 

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Product revenue

 

$

27,811

 

 

$

20,260

 

 

$

56,057

 

 

$

29,961

 

Service revenue

 

 

8,699

 

 

 

6,021

 

 

 

15,554

 

 

 

7,131

 

Total revenue

 

 

36,510

 

 

 

26,281

 

 

 

71,611

 

 

 

37,092

 

Cost of product revenue

 

 

18,864

 

 

 

14,402

 

 

 

38,297

 

 

 

21,631

 

Cost of service revenue

 

 

6,858

 

 

 

4,616

 

 

 

12,296

 

 

 

5,563

 

Total cost of revenue

 

 

25,722

 

 

 

19,018

 

 

 

50,593

 

 

 

27,194

 

Gross profit

 

 

10,788

 

 

 

7,263

 

 

 

21,018

 

 

 

9,898

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

2,753

 

 

 

2,638

 

 

 

5,864

 

 

 

5,049

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

2,687

 

 

 

2,332

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

 

4,186

 

Research and development

 

 

317

 

 

 

424

 

 

 

773

 

 

 

839

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

5,757

 

 

 

5,394

 

 

 

12,569

 

 

 

10,074

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

5,031

 

 

 

1,869

 

 

 

8,449

 

 

 

(176

)

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

44

 

Interest expense

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(33

)

 

 

(50

)

Amortization of debt issue costs

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(61

)

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(122

)

Total other expense

 

 

(29

)

 

 

(27

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(128

)

Income (loss) before income tax

 

 

5,002

 

 

 

1,842

 

 

 

8,386

 

 

 

(304

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

1,343

 

 

 

(72

)

 

 

2,217

 

 

 

1

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

3,659

 

 

$

1,914

 

 

$

6,169

 

 

$

(305

)

Basic net income (loss) per share attributable to

   common shareholders

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.01

)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

 

 

31,031,098

 

 

 

30,669,272

 

 

 

30,946,105

 

 

 

30,511,611

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.01

)

Weighted-average common shares and share

   equivalents outstanding

 

 

31,287,826

 

 

 

31,170,139

 

 

 

31,310,965

 

 

 

30,511,611

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Statements.

4


 

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

 

 

Treasury

Stock

 

 

Retained

Deficit

 

 

Total

Shareholders’

Equity

 

Balance, March 31, 2021

 

 

30,805,300

 

 

$

157,485

 

 

$

(36,240

)

 

$

(63,171

)

 

$

58,074

 

Exercise of stock options for cash

 

 

24,045

 

 

 

101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101

 

Shares issued under Employee Stock Purchase

   Plan

 

 

496

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

171,470

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

160

 

Employee tax withholdings on stock-based

   compensation

 

 

(610

)

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,510

 

 

 

2,510

 

Balance, June 30, 2021

 

 

31,000,701

 

 

$

157,746

 

 

$

(36,241

)

 

$

(60,661

)

 

$

60,844

 

Exercise of stock options for cash

 

 

7,000

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

Shares issued under Employee Stock Purchase

   Plan

 

 

327

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

55,896

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

211

 

Employee tax withholdings on stock-based

   compensation

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,659

 

 

 

3,659

 

Balance, September 30, 2021

 

 

31,063,630

 

 

$

157,975

 

 

$

(36,241

)

 

$

(57,002

)

 

$

64,732

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

 

 

Treasury

Stock

 

 

Retained

Deficit

 

 

Total

Shareholders’

Equity

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

 

30,265,997

 

 

$

156,503

 

 

$

(36,163

)

 

$

(89,305

)

 

$

31,035

 

Exercise of stock options for cash

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41

 

Shares issued under Employee Stock Purchase

   Plan

 

 

458

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

342,780

 

 

 

208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

208

 

Employee tax withholdings on stock-based

   compensation

 

 

(4,346

)

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,219

)

 

 

(2,219

)

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

 

30,624,889

 

 

$

156,752

 

 

$

(36,179

)

 

$

(91,524

)

 

$

29,049

 

Exercise of stock options for cash

 

 

9,000

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

Shares issued under Employee Stock Purchase

   Plan

 

 

151

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

76,351

 

 

 

251

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

251

 

Employee tax withholdings on stock-based

   compensation

 

 

(581

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,914

 

 

 

1,914

 

Balance, September 30, 2020

 

 

30,709,810

 

 

$

157,031

 

 

$

(36,181

)

 

$

(89,610

)

 

$

31,240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Statements.

5


 

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

6,169

 

 

$

(305

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in

operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

622

 

 

 

587

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

113

 

 

 

152

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

372

 

 

 

459

 

Amortization of debt issue costs

 

 

31

 

 

 

122

 

Deferred income tax

 

 

2,075

 

 

 

 

(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment

 

 

(15

)

 

 

6

 

Provision for inventory reserves

 

 

313

 

 

 

112

 

Provision for bad debts

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(9,972

)

 

 

(5,909

)

Revenue earned but not billed

 

 

722

 

 

 

(2,674

)

Inventories

 

 

(495

)

 

 

(3,723

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(1,015

)

 

 

206

 

Accounts payable

 

 

(633

)

 

 

(6,305

)

Accrued expenses and other

 

 

(2,208

)

 

 

3,058

 

Deferred revenue, current and long-term

 

 

(43

)

 

 

72

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(3,956

)

 

 

(14,138

)

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for investment

 

 

(500

)

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(312

)

 

 

(397

)

Additions to patents and licenses

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(30

)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(802

)

 

 

(427

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of long-term debt

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(28

)

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

 

8,000

 

Payments of revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

 

(10,085

)

Payments to settle employee tax withholdings on stock-based compensation

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(20

)

Deferred financing costs

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

Net proceeds from employee equity exercises

 

 

123

 

 

 

71

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

105

 

 

 

(2,062

)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(4,653

)

 

 

(16,627

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

19,393

 

 

 

28,751

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

14,740

 

 

$

12,124

 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

 

$

 

 

$

355

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Statements.

 

6


 

 

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 — DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Orion includes Orion Energy Systems, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation, and all consolidated subsidiaries. Orion is a developer, manufacturer and provider of energy-efficient LED lighting, controls and Internet of Things (“IoT”) systems, including turnkey project implementation, program management and system maintenance to commercial and industrial businesses, and federal and local governments, predominantly in North America.

 

NOTE 2 — IMPACT OF COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted business, trade, commerce, financial and credit markets, in the U.S. and globally. Orion’s business was adversely impacted by measures taken by government entities and others to control the spread of the virus beginning in March 2020, the last month of Orion’s fiscal 2020 year, and continuing most significantly into the second quarter of fiscal 2021. During the second half of fiscal 2021, Orion experienced a rebound in business. Project installations resumed for Orion’s largest customer and installations for a new large specialty retail customer began, with no further significant COVID-19 impacts. However, some customers continue to refrain from awarding new projects and potential future risks remain due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to various supply chain challenges, especially related to shipping and logistics issues, component availability, rising input costs and a tight labor market.

As an essential business, Orion provides products and services to ensure energy and lighting infrastructure and Orion therefore continued to operate throughout the pandemic. If there is a resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic, Orion’s markets and operations could be impacted and there could be a further material adverse financial impact, including supply chain disruption for certain components.

NOTE 3 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Orion have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement have been included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2022 or other interim periods.

The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet March 31, 2021 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Orion’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on June 1, 2021.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the

7


 

date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during that reporting period. Areas that require the use of significant management estimates include revenue recognition, inventory obsolescence, allowance for doubtful accounts, accruals for warranty and loss contingencies, income taxes, impairment analyses, and certain equity transactions. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Concentration of Credit Risk and Other Risks and Uncertainties

Orion's cash is deposited with two financial institutions. At times, deposits in these institutions exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits. Orion has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes that it is not exposed to any significant financial institution viability risk on these balances.

Orion purchases components necessary for its lighting products, including lamps and LED components, from multiple suppliers. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, no suppliers accounted for more than 10.0% of total cost of revenue. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, one supplier accounted for 10.3%, of total cost of revenue. For the six months ended September 30, 2020, no supplier accounted for more than 10% of total cost of revenue.

For the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, one customer accounted for 58.9% and 55.0% of total revenue, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, one customer accounted for 60.7 % of total revenue. For the six months ended September 30, 2020, two customers accounted for 44.4% and 14.9% of total revenue, respectively.

As of September 30, 2021, one customer accounted for 66.7% of accounts receivable. As of March 31, 2021, three customers accounted for 33.9%, 16.4% and 10.1% of accounts receivable, respectively.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Issued: Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires an entity to assess impairment of its financial instruments based on its estimate of expected credit losses. Since the issuance of ASU 2016-13, the FASB released several amendments to improve and clarify the implementation guidance. The provisions of ASU 2016-13 and the related amendments are effective for Orion for fiscal years (and interim reporting periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2022. Entities are required to apply these changes through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. Orion is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this standard on its consolidated statements of operations, cash flows, and the related footnote disclosures.

8


 

NOTE 4 — REVENUE

The following tables provide detail of Orion’s total revenues for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2021

 

 

 

Product

 

 

Services

 

 

Total

 

 

Product

 

 

Services

 

 

Total

 

Revenue from contracts with customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lighting revenues, by end user

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal government

 

$

106

 

 

$

138

 

 

$

244

 

 

$

599

 

 

$

408

 

 

$

1,007

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

27,574

 

 

 

8,561

 

 

 

36,135

 

 

 

54,538

 

 

 

15,146

 

 

 

69,684

 

Total lighting

 

 

27,680

 

 

 

8,699

 

 

 

36,379

 

 

 

55,137

 

 

 

15,554

 

 

 

70,691

 

Solar energy related revenues

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

Total revenues from contracts with customers

 

 

27,692

 

 

 

8,699

 

 

 

36,391

 

 

 

55,165

 

 

 

15,554

 

 

 

70,719

 

Revenue accounted for under other guidance

 

 

119

 

 

 

 

 

 

119

 

 

 

892

 

 

 

 

 

 

892

 

Total revenue

 

$

27,811

 

 

$

8,699

 

 

$

36,510

 

 

$

56,057

 

 

$

15,554

 

 

$

71,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2020

 

 

 

Product

 

 

Services

 

 

Total

 

 

Product

 

 

Services

 

 

Total

 

Revenue from contracts with customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lighting revenues, by end user

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal government

 

$

85

 

 

$

26

 

 

$

111

 

 

$

135

 

 

$

26

 

 

$

161

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

18,816

 

 

 

5,995

 

 

 

24,811

 

 

 

27,525

 

 

 

7,105

 

 

 

34,630

 

Total lighting

 

 

18,901

 

 

 

6,021

 

 

 

24,922

 

 

 

27,660

 

 

 

7,131

 

 

 

34,791

 

Solar energy related revenues

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

42

 

Total revenues from contracts with customers

 

 

18,921

 

 

 

6,021

 

 

 

24,942

 

 

 

27,702

 

 

 

7,131

 

 

 

34,833

 

Revenue accounted for under other guidance

 

 

1,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,339

 

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,259

 

Total revenue

 

$

20,260

 

 

$

6,021

 

 

$

26,281

 

 

$

29,961

 

 

$

7,131

 

 

$

37,092

 

From time to time, Orion sells the receivables from one customer to a financing institution. The total amount received from the sales of these receivables during the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, was $0 and $2.4 million, respectively. Orion’s losses on these sales were $1 thousand and $3 thousand, for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively and are included in Interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The total amount received from the sales of these receivables during the three and six months ended September 30, 2020 was $2.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Orion’s losses on these sales were $9 thousand for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020 and are included in Interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The following chart shows the balance of Orion’s receivables arising from contracts with customers, contract assets and contract liabilities as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

2021

 

 

March 31,

2021

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

23,536

 

 

$

13,572

 

Contract assets

 

$

2,102

 

 

$

2,367

 

Contract liabilities

 

$

6

 

 

$

11

 

 

There were no significant changes in the contract assets outside of standard reclassifications to accounts receivable, net upon billing. There were no significant changes to contract liabilities.

9


 

 

 

NOTE 5 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

As of September 30, 2021, and March 31, 2021, Orion's accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts balances were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

2021

 

 

March 31,

2021

 

Accounts receivable, gross

 

$

23,552

 

 

$

13,583

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(11

)

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

23,536

 

 

$

13,572

 

 

NOTE 6 — INVENTORIES, NET

As of September 30, 2021, and March 31, 2021, Orion's inventory balances were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

Excess and

Obsolescence

Reserve

 

 

Net

 

As of September 30, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials and components

 

$

11,162

 

 

$

(1,079

)

 

$

10,083

 

Work in process

 

 

959

 

 

 

(342

)

 

 

617

 

Finished goods

 

 

9,751

 

 

 

(737

)

 

 

9,014

 

Total

 

$

21,872

 

 

$

(2,158

)

 

$

19,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials and components

 

$

12,410

 

 

$

(967

)

 

$

11,443

 

Work in process

 

 

758

 

 

 

(356

)

 

 

402

 

Finished goods

 

 

8,295

 

 

 

(586

)

 

 

7,709

 

Total

 

$

21,463

 

 

$

(1,909

)

 

$

19,554

 

 

NOTE 7 — PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

As of September 30, 2021, and March 31, 2021, prepaid expenses and other current assets include the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

September 30,

2021

 

 

March 31,

2021

 

Payroll tax credit

 

$

1,587

 

 

$

 

Other prepaid expenses

 

 

772

 

 

 

1,082

 

Total

 

$

2,359

 

 

$

1,082

 

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, Orion recorded a $1.6 million current asset for the anticipated employee retention payroll tax credit (“payroll tax credit”), as expanded and extended by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. The credit was recorded as an offset to payroll expense in the following income statement categories: $0.7 million in cost of product revenue, $0.1 million in cost of service revenue, $0.3 million in general and administrative, $0.4 million in sales and marketing, and $0.1 million in research and development expenses. The timing of the refundable portion of the payroll tax credit is subject to Internal Revenue Service processing times.

10


 

NOTE 8 — PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

As of September 30, 2021, and March 31, 2021, property and equipment, net, included the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

2021

 

 

March 31,

2021

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

433

 

 

$

433

 

Buildings and building improvements

 

 

9,491

 

 

 

9,477

 

Furniture, fixtures and office equipment

 

 

7,526

 

 

 

7,372

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

429

 

 

 

340

 

Equipment leased to customers

 

 

4,997

 

 

 

4,997

 

Plant equipment

 

 

12,205

 

 

 

12,451

 

Construction in Progress

 

 

45

 

 

 

135

 

Gross property and equipment

 

 

35,126

 

 

 

35,205

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

 

(24,041

)

 

 

(23,836

)

Total property and equipment, net

 

$

11,085

 

 

$

11,369

 

 

 

NOTE 9 — LEASES

From time to time, Orion leases assets from third parties. Orion also leases certain assets to third parties.

Orion accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842. Under ASC 842, both finance and operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities for leases with initial terms in excess of 12 months are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Orion recognizes lease expense for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less, referred to as short term leases, on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

A summary of Orion’s assets leased from third parties follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Balance sheet classification

 

September 30, 2021

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease assets

 

Other long-term assets

 

$

2,315

 

 

$

2,585

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

Accrued expenses and other

 

$

667

 

 

$

647

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

2,302

 

 

 

2,642

 

Total lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

2,969

 

 

$

3,289

 

 

Orion had operating lease costs of $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021. Orion had operating lease costs of $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020.

 

The estimated maturity of lease liabilities for each of the next five years is shown below (dollars in thousands):

 

Maturity of Lease Liabilities

 

Operating Leases

 

Fiscal 2022 (period remaining)

 

$

394

 

Fiscal 2023

 

 

819

 

Fiscal 2024

 

 

756

 

Fiscal 2025

 

 

735

 

Fiscal 2026

 

 

628

 

Total lease payments

 

$

3,332

 

Less: Interest

 

 

(363

)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

2,969

 

 

11


 

 

Assets Orion Leases to Other Parties

One of Orion’s frequent customers purchases products and installation services under agreements that provide for monthly payments, at a fixed monthly amount, of the contract price, plus interest, typically over a five-year period. While Orion retains ownership of the light fixtures during the financing period, the transaction terms and the underlying economics associated with used lighting fixtures results in Orion essentially ceding ownership of the lighting fixtures to the customer after completion of the agreement. The portions of the transaction associated with the sale of the light fixtures is accounted for as a sales-type lease under ASC 842. The total transaction price in these contracts is allocated between the lease and non-lease components in the same manner as the total transaction price of other turnkey projects containing lighting fixtures and installation services.

Revenues, and production and acquisition costs, associated with sales-type leases are included in Product revenue and Costs of product revenues in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The following chart shows the amount of revenue and cost of sales arising from sales-type leases during the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Product revenue

 

$

100

 

 

$

938

 

 

$

651

 

 

$

1,382

 

Cost of product revenue

 

$

104

 

 

$

813

 

 

$

583

 

 

$

1,251

 

 

NOTE 10 — OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

As of September 30, 2021, and March 31, 2021, the components of, and changes in, the carrying amount of other intangible assets, net, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30, 2021

 

 

March 31, 2021

 

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

Patents

 

$

2,801

 

 

$

(1,967

)

 

$

834

 

 

$

2,796

 

 

$

(1,875

)

 

$

921

 

Licenses

 

 

58

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

Trade name and trademarks (indefinite lived)

 

 

1,012

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,012

 

 

 

1,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,011

 

Customer relationships

 

 

3,600

 

 

 

(3,600

)

 

 

 

 

 

3,600

 

 

 

(3,591

)

 

 

9

 

Developed technology

 

 

900

 

 

 

(900

)

 

 

 

 

 

900

 

 

 

(889

)

 

 

11

 

Total

 

$

8,371

 

 

$

(6,525

)

 

$

1,846

 

 

$

8,365

 

 

$

(6,413

)

 

$

1,952

 

 

Amortization expense on intangible assets was $46 thousand and $0.1 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

Amortization expense on intangible assets was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.

As of September 30, 2021, the weighted average remaining useful life of intangible assets was 8.8 years.

The estimated amortization expense for the remainder of fiscal 2022, the next five fiscal years and beyond is shown below (dollars in thousands):

 

Fiscal 2022 (period remaining)

 

$

93

 

Fiscal 2023

 

 

115

 

Fiscal 2024

 

 

111

 

Fiscal 2025

 

 

101

 

Fiscal 2026

 

 

90

 

Fiscal 2027

 

 

75

 

Thereafter

 

 

249

 

Total

 

$

834

 

12


 

 

 

NOTE 11 — ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER

As of September 30, 2021, and March 31, 2021, accrued expenses and other included the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

2021

 

 

March 31,

2021

 

Accrued project costs

 

$

3,858

 

 

$

5,010

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

2,176

 

 

 

2,851

 

Other accruals

 

 

2,158

 

 

 

1,730

 

Credits due to customers

 

 

1,149

 

 

 

1,009

 

Sales tax

 

 

1,047

 

 

 

1,318

 

Warranty

 

 

727

 

 

 

705

 

Legal and professional fees

 

 

99

 

 

 

497

 

Sales returns reserve

 

 

92

 

 

 

106

 

Total

 

$

11,306

 

 

$

13,226

 

 

 

Orion generally offers a limited warranty of one to ten years on its lighting products, including the pass through of standard warranties offered by major original equipment component manufacturers. The manufacturers’ warranties cover lamps, power supplies, LED modules, chips and drivers, control devices, and other fixture related items, which are significant components in Orion's lighting products.

Changes in Orion’s warranty accrual (both current and long-term) were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Beginning of period

 

$

1,038

 

 

$

865

 

 

$

1,009

 

 

$

1,069

 

Accruals

 

 

89

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

205

 

 

 

147

 

Warranty claims (net of vendor reimbursements)

 

 

(113

)

 

 

(158

)

 

 

(200

)

 

 

(331

)

End of period

 

$

1,014

 

 

$

885

 

 

$

1,014

 

 

$

885

 

 

13


 

 

NOTE 12 — NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period and does not consider common stock equivalents.

Diluted net income (loss) per common share reflects the dilution that would occur if stock options were exercised and restricted shares vested. In the computation of diluted net income (loss) per common share, Orion uses the treasury stock method for outstanding options and restricted shares. Due to the net loss incurred during the six months ended September 30, 2020, the assumed exercise of all equity incentive instruments was anti-dilutive and, therefore, was not included in the diluted loss per common share calculation for those periods. Net income (loss) per common share is calculated based upon the following shares:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (in thousands)

 

$

3,659

 

 

$

1,914

 

 

$

6,169

 

 

$

(305

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

 

 

31,031,098

 

 

 

30,669,272

 

 

 

30,946,105

 

 

 

30,511,611

 

Weighted-average common shares and common share

   equivalents outstanding

 

 

31,287,826

 

 

 

31,170,139

 

 

 

31,310,965

 

 

 

30,511,611

 

Net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.01

)

Diluted

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.01

)

 

The following table indicates the number of potentially dilutive securities excluded from the calculation of Diluted net income (loss) per common share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. The number of shares is as of the end of each period:

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Common stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71,817

 

Restricted shares

 

 

26,205

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,205

 

 

 

125,880

 

Total

 

 

26,205

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,205

 

 

 

197,697

 

 

NOTE 13 — LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

2021

 

 

March 31,

2021

 

Revolving credit facility

 

$

 

 

$

 

Equipment debt obligations

 

 

42

 

 

 

49

 

Total long-term debt

 

 

42

 

 

 

49

 

Less current maturities

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(14

)

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

$

27

 

 

$

35

 

 

Revolving Credit Agreement

On December 29, 2020, Orion entered into a new $25 million Loan and Security Agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as lender (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement replaced Orion’s prior $20.15 million secured revolving credit and security agreement (the “Prior Credit Agreement”).

The replacement of the Prior Credit Agreement with the Credit Agreement provides Orion with increased financing capacity and liquidity to fund its operations and implement its strategic plans.

14


 

The Credit Agreement provides for a five-year $25.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) that matures on December 29, 2025. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base requirement based on eligible receivables, inventory and cash. As of September 30, 2021, the borrowing base supports the full availability of the Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2021, no amounts were borrowed under the Credit Facility.

As of September 30, 2021, Orion is in compliance with all debt covenants.

Equipment Debt Obligations

In February 2019, Orion entered into additional debt agreements with a financing company in the principal amount of $44 thousand and $30 thousand to fund the purchase of certain equipment. The debts are secured by the related equipment. The debts bear interest at a rate of 6.43% and 8.77% per annum, respectively, and both debts mature in January 2024.

NOTE 14 — INCOME TAXES

Orion’s income tax provision was determined by applying an estimated annual effective tax rate, based upon the facts and circumstances known, to book income (loss) before income tax, adjusting for discrete items. Orion’s actual effective tax rate is adjusted each interim period, as appropriate, for changes in facts and circumstances. For the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, Orion recorded income tax expense (benefit) of $1.3 million and $(0.1) million, respectively, using this methodology. For the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, Orion recorded income tax expense of $2.2 million and $1 thousand, respectively, using this methodology.

As of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, Orion recorded a valuation allowance of $1.3 million against its net deferred tax asset balance. As of each reporting date, management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect its view of the future realization of deferred tax assets. Orion considers future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. In the event that Orion determines that the more or less of its deferred tax assets are able to be realized, an adjustment to the valuation allowance would be reflected in the company’s provision for income taxes.

Uncertain Tax Positions

As of September 30, 2021, Orion’s balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits was approximately $0.4 million, all of which would reduce Orion’s effective tax rate if recognized.

Orion has classified the amounts recorded for uncertain tax benefits in the balance sheet as Other long-term liabilities to the extent that payment is not anticipated within one year. Orion recognizes penalties and interest related to uncertain tax liabilities in Income tax expense. Penalties and interest are included in the unrecognized tax benefits.

NOTE 15 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation

Orion is subject to various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Orion does not believe the final resolution of any of such claims or legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Orion’s future results of operations or financial condition.

State Tax Assessment

During fiscal 2018, Orion was notified of a pending sales and use tax audit by the Wisconsin Department of Revenue for the period covering April 1, 2013 through March 31, 2017. Although the final resolution of Orion's sales and use tax audit is uncertain, the ultimate disposition of this matter is not expected to have a material adverse effect on Orion's future results of operations or financial conditions.

15


 

NOTE 16 — SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Shareholder Rights Plan

On January 3, 2019, Orion entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Rights Agreement, which amended the Rights Agreement dated as of January 7, 2009 and extended its terms by three years to January 7, 2022. Under the amendment, each common share purchase right (a “Right”), if exercisable, will initially represent the right to purchase from Orion, one share of Orion’s common stock, no par value per share, for a purchase price of $7.00 per share.

The Rights will not be exercisable (and will be transferable only with Orion’s common stock) until a “Distribution Date” occurs (or the Rights are earlier redeemed or expire). A Distribution Date generally will occur on the earlier of a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (“Acquiring Person”) has acquired beneficial ownership of 20% or more of Orion’s outstanding common stock (“Shares Acquisition Date”) or 10 business days after the commencement of, or the announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in any such person or group of persons acquiring such beneficial ownership.

If a person becomes an Acquiring Person, holders of Rights (except as otherwise provided in the Rights Agreement) will have the right to receive upon exercise that number of shares of Orion’s common stock having a market value of two times the then-current purchase price, and all Rights beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person, or by certain related parties or transferees, will be null and void. If, after a Shares Acquisition Date, Orion is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or earning power are sold, proper provision will be made so that each holder of a Right (except as otherwise provided in the Rights Agreement) will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise that number of shares of the acquiring company’s common stock which at the time of such transaction will have a market value of two times the then-current purchase price.

Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no rights as a shareholder of Orion. At any time prior to a person becoming an Acquiring Person, the Board of Directors of Orion may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per Right. Unless they are extended or earlier redeemed or exchanged, the Rights will expire on January 7, 2022.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In August 2010, Orion’s Board of Directors approved a non-compensatory employee stock purchase plan, or “ESPP”. In the three months ended September 30, 2021, Orion issued 327 shares under the ESPP plan at a closing market price of $3.89.

 

 

Shares Issued

Under ESPP

Plan

 

 

Closing Market

Price

Quarter Ended June 30, 2021

 

 

496

 

 

5.73

Quarter Ended September 30, 2021

 

 

327

 

 

3.89

Total issued in fiscal 2022

 

 

823

 

 

$ 3.89 - 5.73

Sale of shares

In March 2020, Orion filed a universal shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the shelf registration statement, Orion currently has the flexibility to publicly offer and sell from time to time up to $100.0 million of debt and/or equity securities. The filing of the shelf registration statement may help facilitate Orion’s ability to raise public equity or debt capital to expand existing businesses, fund potential acquisitions, invest in other growth opportunities, repay existing debt, or for other general corporate purposes.

In March 2021, Orion entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement to undertake an “at the market” (ATM) public equity capital raising program pursuant to which Orion may offer and sell shares of common stock from time to time, having an aggregate offering price of up to $50 million. No share sales were effected pursuant to the ATM program through September 30, 2021.

 

16


 

 

NOTE 17 — STOCK OPTIONS AND RESTRICTED SHARES

At Orion’s 2019 annual meeting of shareholders held on August 7, 2019, Orion’s shareholders approved the Orion Energy Systems, Inc. 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “Amended 2016 Plan”). The Amended 2016 Plan increased the number of shares of Orion’s common stock available for issuance under the Amended 2016 Plan from 1,750,000 shares to 3,500,000 shares (an increase of 1,750,000 shares); added a minimum vesting period for all awards granted under the Amended 2016 Plan (with limited exceptions); and added a specific prohibition on the payment of dividends and dividend equivalents on unvested awards.

The Amended 2016 Plan authorizes grants of equity-based and incentive cash awards to eligible participants designated by the Plan's administrator. Awards under the Amended 2016 Plan may consist of stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, performance units, common stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units, incentive awards or dividend equivalent units.

Prior to the 2016 Omnibus Incentive Plan, Orion maintained its 2004 Stock and Incentive Awards Plan, as amended, which authorized the grant of cash and equity awards to employees (the “2004 Plan”). No new awards are being granted under the 2004 Plan; however, all awards granted under the 2004 Plan that are outstanding will continue to be governed by the 2004 Plan. Forfeited awards originally issued under the 2004 Plan are canceled and are not available for subsequent issuance under the 2004 Plan or under the Amended 2016 Plan. The Amended 2016 Plan and the 2004 Plan also permit accelerated vesting in the event of certain changes of control of Orion as well as under other special circumstances.

Certain non-employee directors have from time to time elected to receive stock awards in lieu of cash compensation pursuant to elections made under Orion’s non-employee director compensation program.

The following amounts of stock-based compensation were recorded (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Cost of product revenue

 

$

1

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

2

 

General and administrative

 

 

205

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

360

 

 

 

439

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

4

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

2

 

Research and development

 

 

1

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

16

 

Total

 

$

211

 

 

$

251

 

 

$

372

 

 

$

459

 

 

During the first six months of fiscal 2022, Orion had the following activity related to its stock-based compensation:

 

 

 

Restricted Shares

 

 

Stock Options

 

Awards outstanding at March 31, 2021

 

 

469,639

 

 

 

196,318

 

Awards granted

 

 

185,833

 

 

 

 

Awards vested or exercised

 

 

(227,366

)

 

 

(31,045

)

Awards forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

(22,045

)

Awards outstanding at September 30, 2021

 

 

428,106

 

 

 

143,228

 

Per share price on grant date

 

$

5.98

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2021, the amount of deferred stock-based compensation expense to be recognized, over a remaining period of 2.8 years, was approximately $1.7 million.

NOTE 18 — SEGMENTS

Orion has the following business segments: Orion Engineered Services Division ("OES"), Orion Distribution Services Division ("ODS"), and Orion U.S. Markets Division ("USM"). The accounting policies are the same for each business segment as they are on a consolidated basis.

17


 

Orion Engineered Systems Division

The OES segment develops and sells lighting products and provides construction, engineering and maintenance services for Orion's commercial lighting and energy management systems. OES provides engineering, design, lighting products and in many cases turnkey solutions for large national accounts, governments, municipalities, schools and other customers.

Orion Distribution Services Division

The ODS segment sells lighting products through manufacturer representative agencies and a network of North American broadline electrical distributors and contractors.

Orion U.S. Markets Division

The USM segment sells commercial lighting systems and energy management systems to contractors and ESCOs.

Corporate and Other

Corporate and Other is comprised of operating expenses not directly allocated to Orion’s segments and adjustments to reconcile to consolidated results (dollars in thousands).

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Segments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orion Engineered Systems

 

$

26,952

 

 

$

18,470

 

 

$

4,281

 

 

$

1,764

 

Orion Distribution Services

 

 

4,036

 

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

560

 

 

 

926

 

Orion U.S. Markets

 

 

5,522

 

 

 

2,311

 

 

 

1,297

 

 

 

304

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,107

)

 

 

(1,125

)

 

 

$

36,510

 

 

$

26,281

 

 

$

5,031

 

 

$

1,869

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Segments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orion Engineered Systems

 

$

48,940

 

 

$

20,726

 

 

$

6,145

 

 

$

(86

)

Orion Distribution Services

 

 

13,322

 

 

 

12,129

 

 

 

2,682

 

 

 

1,678

 

Orion U.S. Markets

 

 

9,349

 

 

 

4,237

 

 

 

1,948

 

 

 

385

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,326

)

 

 

(2,153

)

 

 

$

71,611

 

 

$

37,092

 

 

$

8,449

 

 

$

(176

)

Operating Income above includes a payroll tax credit for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021.

18


 

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in this Form 10-Q, as well as our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Any statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q about our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, prospects, financial condition, assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and are “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined under the federal securities laws. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “believe”, “anticipate”, “should”, “intend”, “plan”, “will”, “expects”, “estimates”, “projects”, “positioned”, “strategy”, “outlook” and similar words. You should read the statements that contain these types of words carefully. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from what is expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. There may be events in the future that we are not able to predict accurately or over which we have no control. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those discussed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021. We urge you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or uncertainties after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Overview

We provide state-of-the-art light emitting diode (“LED”) lighting systems, wireless Internet of Things (“IoT”) enabled control solutions, project engineering, design energy project management and maintenance services. We help our customers achieve energy savings with healthy, safe and sustainable solutions that enable them to reduce their carbon footprint and digitize their business. We research, design, develop, manufacture, market, sell, install, and implement energy management systems consisting primarily of high-performance, energy-efficient commercial and industrial interior and exterior LED lighting systems and related services. Our products are targeted for applications in three primary market segments: commercial office and retail, area lighting, and industrial applications, although we do sell and install products into other markets. Virtually all of our sales occur within North America.

Our lighting products consist primarily of LED lighting fixtures, many of which include IoT enabled control systems. Our principal customers include large national account end-users, federal and state government facilities, large regional account end-users, electrical distributors, electrical contractors and energy service companies ("ESCOs"). Currently, most of our products are manufactured at our production facility located in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, although as the LED and related IoT market continues to evolve, we are increasingly sourcing products and components from third parties in order to provide versatility in our product development.

We have experienced recent success offering our comprehensive project management services to national account customers to retrofit their multiple locations. Our comprehensive services include initial site surveys and audits, utility incentive and government subsidy management, engineering design, and project management from delivery through to installation and controls integration.

In fiscal 2021, we successfully capitalized on our capability of being a full service, turnkey provider of LED lighting and controls systems with design, build, installation and project management services, as we continued a very large project for a major national account. As a result of this success, we have begun to evolve our business strategy to focus on further expanding the nature and scope of our products and services offered to our customers. This further expansion of our products and services includes pursuing projects to develop recurring revenue streams, including providing lighting and electrical maintenance services and utilizing control sensor technology to collect data and assisting customers in the digitization of this data, along with other potential services. We also plan to pursue the expansion of our IoT, “smart-building” and “connected ceiling” and other related technology, software and controls products and services that we offer to our customers. We currently plan on

19


 

investing significant time, resources and capital into expanding our offerings in these areas with no expectation that they will result in us realizing material revenue in the near term and without any assurance they will succeed or be profitable. In fact, it is likely that these efforts will reduce our profitability, at least in the near term as we invest resources and incur expenses to develop these offerings. While we intend to pursue these expansion strategies organically, we also are actively exploring potential business acquisitions which would more quickly add these types of expanded and different capabilities to our product and services offerings. It is possible that one or more of such potential acquisitions, if successfully completed, could significantly change, and potentially transform, the nature and extent of our business.

We generally do not have long-term contracts with our customers that provide us with recurring revenue from period to period and we typically generate substantially all of our revenue from sales of lighting and control systems and related services to governmental, commercial and industrial customers on a project-by-project basis. We also perform work under master services or product purchasing agreements with major customers with sales completed on a purchase order basis. In addition, in order to provide quality and timely service under our multi-location master retrofit agreements we are required to make substantial working capital expenditures and advance inventory purchases that we may not be able to recoup if the agreements or a substantial volume of purchase orders under the agreements are delayed or terminated. The loss of, or substantial reduction in sales to, any of our significant customers, or our current single largest customer, or the termination or delay of a significant volume of purchase orders by one or more key customers, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations in any given future period.

We typically sell our lighting systems in replacement of our customers’ existing fixtures. We call this replacement process a "retrofit". We frequently engage our customer’s existing electrical contractor to provide installation and project management services. We also sell our lighting systems on a wholesale basis, principally to electrical distributors and ESCOs to sell to their own customer bases.

The gross profits of our products and services can vary significantly depending upon the types of products and services we sell, with margins typically ranging from 10% to 50%. As a result, a change in the total mix of our sales among higher or lower margin products and services can cause our profitability to fluctuate from period to period.

Our fiscal year ends on March 31. Our current fiscal year ends on March 31, 2022 and is referred to as “fiscal 2022”. We refer to our just completed fiscal year, which ended on March 31, 2021, as "fiscal 2021", and our prior fiscal year which ended on March 31, 2020 as "fiscal 2020". Our fiscal first quarter of each fiscal year ends on June 30, our fiscal second quarter ends on September 30, our fiscal third quarter ends on December 31 and our fiscal fourth quarter ends on March 31.

Reportable segments are components of an entity that have separate financial data that the entity's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") regularly reviews when allocating resources and assessing performance. Our CODM is our chief executive officer. Orion has three reportable segments: Orion Engineered Systems Division ("OES"), and Orion Distribution Services Division ("ODS"), and Orion U.S. Markets Division (“USM”).

Impact of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted business, trade, commerce, financial and credit markets, in the U.S. and globally. Our business was adversely impacted by measures taken by government entities and others to control the spread of the virus beginning in March 2020, the last few weeks of our 2020 fiscal year, and continuing most significantly into the second quarter of fiscal 2021. During the second half of fiscal 2021, we experienced a rebound in business. Project installations for our largest customer recommenced, as well installations for a new large specialty retail customer began, with no further significant COVID-19 impacts. However, some customers continue to refrain from awarding new projects and potential future risks remain due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to various supply chain challenges, especially related to shipping and logistics issues, component availability, rising input costs and a tight labor market.

As a deemed essential business, we provide products and services to ensure energy and lighting infrastructure and we therefore have continued to operate throughout the pandemic. We have implemented a number of safety protocols, including limiting travel and restricting access to our facilities along with monitoring processes, physical distancing, physical barriers, enhanced cleaning procedures and requiring face coverings.

20


 

As part of our response to the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 we implemented a number of cost reduction and cash conservation measures, including reducing headcount. While certain restrictions have lessened in certain jurisdictions, some restrictions continue. Some customers and projects are in areas where travel restrictions have been imposed, certain customers have either closed or reduced on-site activities, and timelines for the completion of several projects have been delayed, extended or terminated. These modifications to our business practices, including any future actions we take, may cause us to experience reductions in productivity and disruptions to our business routines. In addition, we are required to make substantial working capital expenditures and advance inventory purchases that we may not be able to recoup if our customer agreements or a substantial volume of purchase orders under our customer agreements are delayed or terminated as a result of COVID-19. At this time, it is not possible to predict the overall impact the COVID-19 pandemic will have on our business, liquidity, capital resources or financial results, although the economic and regulatory impacts of COVID-19 significantly reduced our revenue and profitability in the first half of fiscal 2021. If there is a resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic, our markets and operations could be impacted and there could be a further material adverse financial impact.

Results of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 versus Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

The following table sets forth the line items of our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and as a relative percentage of our total revenue for each applicable period, together with the relative percentage change in such line item between applicable comparable periods (dollars in thousands, except percentages):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

Change

 

 

% of

Revenue

 

 

% of

Revenue

 

Product revenue

 

$

27,811

 

 

$

20,260

 

 

 

37.3

%

 

 

76.2

%

 

 

77.1

%

Service revenue

 

 

8,699

 

 

 

6,021

 

 

 

44.5

%

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

22.9

%

Total revenue

 

 

36,510

 

 

 

26,281

 

 

 

38.9

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

Cost of product revenue

 

 

18,864

 

 

 

14,402

 

 

 

31.0

%

 

 

51.7

%

 

 

54.8

%

Cost of service revenue

 

 

6,858

 

 

 

4,616

 

 

 

48.6

%

 

 

18.8

%

 

 

17.6

%

Total cost of revenue

 

 

25,722

 

 

 

19,018

 

 

 

35.3

%

 

 

70.5

%

 

 

72.4

%

Gross profit

 

 

10,788

 

 

 

7,263

 

 

 

48.5

%

 

 

29.5

%

 

 

27.6

%

General and administrative expenses

 

 

2,753

 

 

 

2,638

 

 

 

4.4

%

 

 

7.5

%

 

 

10.0

%

Sales and marketing expenses

 

 

2,687

 

 

 

2,332

 

 

 

15.2

%

 

 

7.4

%

 

 

8.9

%

Research and development expenses

 

 

317

 

 

 

424

 

 

 

(25.2

)%

 

 

0.9

%

 

 

1.6

%

Income from operations

 

 

5,031

 

 

 

1,869

 

 

 

169.2

%

 

 

13.8

%

 

 

7.1

%

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

(100.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

%

Interest expense

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1300.0

%

 

 

(0.0

)%

 

 

(0.0

)%

Amortization of debt issue costs

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(61

)

 

 

(75.4

)%

 

 

(0.0

)%

 

 

(0.2

)%

Income before income tax

 

 

5,002

 

 

 

1,842

 

 

 

171.6

%

 

 

13.7

%

 

 

7.0

%

Income tax expense

 

 

1,343

 

 

 

(72

)

 

NM

 

 

 

3.7

%

 

 

(0.3

)%

Net income

 

$

3,659

 

 

$

1,914

 

 

 

91.2

%

 

 

10.0

%

 

 

7.3

%

*

NM - Not Meaningful

Revenue. Product revenue increased 37.3%, or $7.6 million, for the second quarter of fiscal 2022 versus the second quarter of fiscal 2021. Service revenue increased 44.5%, or $2.7 million, for the second quarter of fiscal 2022 versus the second quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase in product and service revenue was primarily due to an increase of installations from our existing large national retail customer, which represented 58.9% of total revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2022.

Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit. Gross profit percentage increased to 29.5% of revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 from 27.6% in the second quarter of fiscal 2021, due primarily to an improvement in product margin on the coverage of fixed costs with significantly higher sales volume, as well as a portion of a payroll tax credit. Cost of product revenue increased 31.0%, or $4.5 million, in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 versus the second quarter of fiscal 2021 due to the increase in our sales. Cost of service revenue increased 48.6%, or $2.2 million, in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 versus the second quarter of fiscal 2021 due to the increase in sales.

21


 

Operating Expenses

General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased 4.4%, or $0.1 million, in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021. This comparative increase was primarily due to lower employment costs in fiscal 2021 as a result of COVID-19 related actions, partially offset by the payroll tax credit.

Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses increased 15.2%, or $0.4 million, in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021. This comparative increase was primarily due to an increase in commission expense on higher sales and increased travel, partially offset by the payroll tax credit.

Research and Development. Research and development expenses decreased 25.2%, or $0.1 million, in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily due to the payroll tax credit.

Interest Expense. Interest expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 increased $14 thousand compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to comparatively higher sales of receivables than in the prior year period.

Orion Engineered Systems Division

Our OES segment develops and sells lighting products and provides construction, engineering and maintenance services for our commercial lighting and energy management systems. OES provides engineering, design, lighting products and in many cases turnkey solutions for large national accounts, governments, municipalities, schools and other customers.

The following table summarizes our OES segment operating results (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

%

Change

 

Revenues

 

$

26,952

 

 

$

18,470

 

 

 

45.9

%

Operating income

 

$

4,281

 

 

$

1,764

 

 

 

142.7

%

Operating margin

 

 

15.9

%

 

 

9.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

OES segment revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 increased $8.5 million from the second quarter of fiscal 2021 due to multiple projects put on hold in the prior year period as a result of COVID-19, including the projects with one large national account customer that represented 58.9% of total revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2022. The project installations for this customer resumed during the second quarter of fiscal 2021. This sales increase led to a corresponding increase in operating income in this segment.

 

Orion Distribution Services Division

Our ODS segment focuses on selling lighting products through manufacturer representative agencies and a network of North American broadline and electrical distributors and contractors.

The following table summarizes our ODS segment operating results (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

%

Change

 

Revenues

 

$

4,036

 

 

$

5,500

 

 

 

(26.6

)%

Operating income

 

$

560

 

 

$

926

 

 

 

(39.5

)%

Operating margin

 

 

13.9

%

 

 

16.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

ODS segment revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 decreased $1.5 million, compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily due to a decrease in sales to one customer who represented 7.5% of total revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. The decrease in sales resulted in a corresponding decrease in operating income in this segment based on operating leverage.

22


 

Orion U.S. Markets Division

Our USM segment sells commercial lighting systems and energy management systems to the wholesale contractor markets. USM customers include ESCOs and contractors.

The following table summarizes our USM segment operating results (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

%

Change

 

Revenues

 

$

5,522

 

 

$

2,311

 

 

 

138.9

%

Operating income

 

$

1,297

 

 

$

304

 

 

 

326.6

%

Operating margin

 

 

23.5

%

 

 

13.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

USM segment revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2022 increased $3.2 million, compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily due to the impact of COVID-19 in the fiscal 2021 period, and resulted in a corresponding increase in operating income in this segment based on operating leverage.

Results of Operations - Six Months Ended September 30, 2021 versus Six Months Ended September 30, 2020

The following table sets forth the line items of our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and as a relative percentage of our total revenue for each applicable period, together with the relative percentage change in such line item between applicable comparable periods (dollars in thousands, except percentages):

 

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

Change

 

 

% of

Revenue

 

 

% of

Revenue

 

Product revenue

 

$

56,057

 

 

$

29,961

 

 

 

87.1

%

 

 

78.3

%

 

 

80.8

%

Service revenue

 

 

15,554

 

 

 

7,131

 

 

 

118.1

%

 

 

21.7

%

 

 

19.2

%

Total revenue

 

 

71,611

 

 

 

37,092

 

 

 

93.1

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

Cost of product revenue

 

 

38,297

 

 

 

21,631

 

 

 

77.0

%

 

 

53.5

%

 

 

58.3

%

Cost of service revenue

 

 

12,296

 

 

 

5,563

 

 

 

121.0

%

 

 

17.2

%

 

 

15.0

%

Total cost of revenue

 

 

50,593

 

 

 

27,194

 

 

 

86.0

%

 

 

70.6

%

 

 

73.3

%

Gross profit

 

 

21,018

 

 

 

9,898

 

 

 

112.3

%

 

 

29.4

%

 

 

26.7

%

General and administrative expenses

 

 

5,864

 

 

 

5,049

 

 

 

16.1

%

 

 

8.2

%

 

 

13.6

%

Sales and marketing expenses

 

 

5,932

 

 

 

4,186

 

 

 

41.7

%

 

 

8.3

%

 

 

11.3

%

Research and development expenses

 

 

773

 

 

 

839

 

 

 

(7.9

)%

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

2.3

%

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

8,449

 

 

 

(176

)

 

NM

 

 

 

11.8

%

 

 

(0.5

)%

Other income

 

 

1

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

(97.7

)%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.1

%

Interest expense

 

 

(33

)

 

 

(50

)

 

 

(34.0

)%

 

 

(0.0

)%

 

 

(0.1

)%

Amortization of debt issue costs

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(74.6

)%

 

 

(0.0

)%

 

 

(0.3

)%

Income (loss) before income tax

 

 

8,386

 

 

 

(304

)

 

NM

 

 

 

11.7

%

 

 

(0.8

)%

Income tax expense

 

 

2,217

 

 

 

1

 

 

NM

 

 

 

3.1

%

 

 

0.0

%

Net Income (loss)

 

$

6,169

 

 

$

(305

)

 

NM

 

 

 

8.6

%

 

 

(0.8

)%

*

NM - Not Meaningful

Revenue. Product revenue increased 87.1%, or $26.1 million, for the first six months of fiscal 2022 versus the first six months of fiscal 2021. Service revenue increased 118.1%, or $8.4 million, for the first six months of fiscal 2022 versus the first six months of fiscal 2021. The increase in product and service revenue was primarily due to multiple projects put on hold in the prior year period as a result of COVID-19 concerns, including the projects for one large national account customer which represented 55.0% of total revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2022, but only 44.4% of total revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2021.

23


 

Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit. Gross profit percentage increased to 29.4% of revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2022 from 26.7% in the first six months of fiscal 2021, due primarily to an improvement in product margin on the coverage of fixed costs with significantly higher sales volume, as well as the payroll tax credit. Cost of product revenue increased 77.0%, or $16.7 million, in the first six months of fiscal 2022 versus the first six months of fiscal 2021 due to the increase in our sales. Cost of service revenue increased 121.0%, or $6.7 million, in the first six months of fiscal 2022 versus the first six months of fiscal 2021 due to the increase in sales.

Operating Expenses

General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased 16.1%, or $0.8 million, in the first six months of fiscal 2022 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2021. This comparative increase was primarily due to lower employment costs in fiscal 2021 as a result of COVID-19 related actions, partially offset by the payroll tax credit.

Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses increased 41.7%, or $1.7 million, in the first six months of fiscal 2022 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2021. This comparative increase was primarily due to an increase in commission expense on higher sales, partially offset by the payroll tax credit.

Research and Development. Research and development expenses decreased 7.9%, or $0.1 million, in the first six months of fiscal 2022 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2021. This comparative decrease was primarily due to the payroll tax credit.

Interest Expense. Interest expense in the first six months of fiscal 2022 decreased by 34.0%, or $17 thousand, from the first six months of fiscal 2021. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to comparatively lower sales of receivables than in the prior year period.

Orion Engineered Systems Division

The following table summarizes our OES segment operating results (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

%

Change

 

Revenues

 

$

48,940

 

 

$

20,726

 

 

 

136.1

%

Operating income (loss)

 

$

6,145

 

 

$

(86

)

 

NM

 

Operating margin

 

 

12.6

%

 

 

(0.4

)%

 

 

 

 

*

NM - Not Meaningful

 

OES segment revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2022 increased $28.2 million from the first six months of fiscal 2021 due to multiple projects put on hold in the prior year period as a result of COVID-19, including the projects with one large national account customer that represented 55.0% of total revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2022, but only 44.4% of total revenue in the first six months fiscal 2021. The project installations for this customer resumed during the first six months of fiscal 2021. This sales increase led to a corresponding increase in operating income in this segment.

 

Orion Distribution Services Division

The following table summarizes our ODS segment operating results (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

%

Change

 

Revenues

 

$

13,322

 

 

$

12,129

 

 

 

9.8

%

Operating income

 

 

2,682

 

 

 

1,678

 

 

 

59.8

%

Operating margin

 

 

20.1

%

 

 

13.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

ODS segment revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2022 increased $1.2 million, compared to the first six months of fiscal 2021, primarily due to the increase of sales to one customer in the fiscal 2022 period, and resulted in a corresponding increase in operating income in this segment based on operating leverage.

24


 

Orion U.S. Markets Division

The following table summarizes our USM segment operating results (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

%

Change

 

Revenues

 

$

9,349

 

 

$

4,237

 

 

 

120.7

%

Operating income

 

$

1,948

 

 

$

385

 

 

 

406.0

%

Operating margin

 

 

20.8

%

 

 

9.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

USM segment revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2022 increased $5.1 million, compared to the first six months of fiscal 2021, primarily due to the impact of COVID-19 in the fiscal 2021 period, and resulted in a corresponding increase in operating income in this segment based on operating leverage.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

We had approximately $14.7 million in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2021, compared to $19.4 million at March 31, 2021. Our cash position decreased as a result of an increase in accounts receivable of $10.0 million, a decrease in accrued expenses of $1.9 million, and a non-controlling equity investment of $0.5 million, partially offset by net income of $6.2 million, and a decrease in revenue earned not billed of $0.7 million.

Our future liquidity needs and forecasted cash flows are dependent upon many factors, including our relative revenue, gross profits, cash management practices, cost reduction initiatives, working capital management, capital expenditures, pending or future litigation results and cost containment measures. In addition, we tend to experience higher working capital costs when we increase sales from existing levels.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Six Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Operating activities

 

$

(3,956

)

 

$

(14,138

)

Investing activities

 

 

(802

)

 

 

(427

)

Financing activities

 

 

105

 

 

 

(2,062

)

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

$

(4,653

)

 

$

(16,627

)

 

Cash Flows Related to Operating Activities. Cash used in operating activities primarily consists of net income (loss) adjusted for certain non-cash items, including depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, stock-based compensation, amortization of debt issue costs, provisions for reserves, and the effect of changes in working capital and other activities.

Cash used in operating activities for the first six months of fiscal 2022 was $4.0 million and consisted of our net income of $6.2 million adjusted for non-cash expense items of $3.5 million offset by working capital uses of $13.7 million, the largest of which was a $10.0 million increase in accounts receivable.

Cash used in operating activities for the first six months of fiscal 2021 was $14.1 million and consisted of our net loss adjusted for non-cash expense items of $1.0 million and net cash used in changes in operating assets and liabilities of $15.2 million. Cash used by operating assets and liabilities consisted primarily of a decrease in accounts payable of $6.3 million and an increase in accounts receivable of $5.9 million and inventory of $3.7 million based on increased second quarter and anticipated third quarter sales.

Cash Flows Related to Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities of $0.8 million in the first six months of fiscal 2022 consisted primarily of cash paid for a non-controlling equity stake in ndustrial, Inc. of $0.5 million and purchases of property and equipment.

25


 

Cash used in investing activities of $0.3 million in the first six months of fiscal 2021 consisted primarily of purchases of property and equipment.

Cash Flows Related to Financing Activities. Cash provided by financing activities of $0.1 million in the first six months of fiscal 2022 consisted primarily of proceeds from employee equity exercises.

Cash used in financing activities of $2.1 million in the first six months of fiscal 2021 consisted primarily of net repayments of $(2.1) million on our Credit Facility.

Working Capital

Our net working capital as of September 30, 2021 was $34.7 million, consisting of $62.6 million in current assets and $27.8 million in current liabilities. Our net working capital as of March 31, 2021 was $26.2 million, consisting of $56.5 million in current assets and $30.4 million in current liabilities. Our current accounts receivable, net balance increased by $10.0 million from the fiscal 2021 year-end primarily due to the timing of invoicing and customer collections. Our accrued expenses decreased from our fiscal 2021 year-end by $1.9 million due primarily to a decrease in accrued project costs.

We generally attempt to maintain at least a three-month supply of on-hand inventory of purchased components and raw materials to meet anticipated demand, as well as to reduce our risk of unexpected raw material or component shortages or supply interruptions. Because of recent supply chain challenges, we have been making additional incremental inventory purchases. Our accounts receivables, inventory and payables may increase to the extent our revenue and order levels increase. In addition, in order to provide quality and timely service under our multi-location master retrofit agreements we are required to make substantial working capital expenditures and advance inventory purchases, including purchases to support the provision of products and services to our largest customer.

Indebtedness

Revolving Credit Agreement

On December 29, 2020, we entered into a new $25 million Loan and Security Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as lender (the “Lender”). The Credit Agreement replaced our prior $20.15 million secured revolving credit and security agreement (the “Prior Credit Agreement”).

The replacement of the Prior Credit Agreement with the Credit Agreement provides us with increased financing capacity and liquidity to fund our operations and implement our strategic plans.

The Credit Agreement provides for a five-year $25.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) that matures on December 29, 2025. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base requirement based on eligible receivables, inventory and cash. As of September 30, 2021, the borrowing base supports the full availability of the Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2021, no amounts were borrowed under the Credit Facility.

The Credit Agreement is secured by a first lien security interest in substantially all of our assets.

Backlog

Backlog represents the amount of revenue that we expect to realize in the future as a result of firm, committed purchase orders. Backlog totaled $15.5 million and $19.2 million as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively. We generally expect our backlog to be recognized as revenue within one year, although the COVID-19 pandemic may extend this time period.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

26


 

Inflation

Our results from operations have not been materially affected by inflation. We are monitoring input costs and cannot currently predict the future impact to our operations by inflation.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make certain estimates and judgments that affect our reported assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and our related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We re-evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis, including those related to revenue recognition, inventory valuation, collectability of receivables, stock-based compensation, warranty reserves and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. A summary of our critical accounting policies is set forth in the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section of our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021. For the six months ended September 30, 2021, there were no material changes in our accounting policies.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For a complete discussion of recent accounting pronouncements, refer to Note 3 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report.


27


 

 

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our exposure to market risk was discussed in the “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” section contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021. There have been no material changes to such exposures since March 31, 2021.

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of September 30, 2021, an evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, such officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2021.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) for the six months ended September 30, 2021, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

28


 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

We are subject to various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. As of the date of this report, we do not believe that the final resolution of any of such claims or legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our future results of operations.

See Note 15 – Commitments and Contingencies, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

We operate in a rapidly changing environment that involves a number of risks that could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results, some of which are beyond our control. In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the risks and uncertainties that we believe are most important for you to consider are discussed in Part I - Item 1A under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, which we filed with the SEC on June 1, 2021 and in Part 1 - Item 2 under the heading "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in this Form 10-Q.

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

None

 

 

 

29


 

 

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS

(a)

Exhibits

 

  10.1

Executive Employment and Severance Agreement, effective as of November 11, 2021, between Orion Energy Systems, Inc. and Michael H. Jenkins, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on November 4, 2021, is hereby incorporated by reference.*

 

 

  31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.+

 

 

  31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.+

 

 

  32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

 

  32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

 

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document+

 

 

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy extension schema document+

 

 

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy extension calculation linkbase document+

 

 

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy extension definition linkbase document+

 

 

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy extension label linkbase document+

 

 

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy extension presentation linkbase document+

 

 

104

The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, has been formatted in Inline XBRL.

 

+

Filed herewith

 

 

30


 

 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November 9, 2021.

 

ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.

 

 

By

 

/s/ J. Per Brodin

 

 

J. Per Brodin

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory)

 

31

oesx-ex311_9.htm

Exhibit 31.1

Certification

I, Michael W. Altschaefl, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Orion Energy Systems, Inc.;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 9, 2021

 

/s/ Michael W. Altschaefl

Michael W. Altschaefl

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

oesx-ex312_7.htm

Exhibit 31.2

Certification

I, J. Per Brodin, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Orion Energy Systems, Inc.;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 9, 2021

 

/s/ J. Per Brodin

J. Per Brodin

Chief Financial Officer

 

oesx-ex321_8.htm

Exhibit 32.1

Certification of CEO Pursuant To

18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant To

Section 906 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Orion Energy Systems, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael W. Altschaefl, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, based on my knowledge:

 

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date:

November 9, 2021

 

 

/s/ Michael W. Altschaefl

Michael W. Altschaefl

Chief Executive Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

oesx-ex322_6.htm

Exhibit 32.2

Certification of CFO Pursuant To

18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant To

Section 906 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Orion Energy Systems, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, J. Per Brodin, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, based on my knowledge:

 

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date:

November 9, 2021

 

 

/s/ J. Per Brodin

J. Per Brodin

Chief Financial Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.